The site acts as a ground station for a number of satellites operated by the US National Reconnaissance Office,[3] on behalf of the US National Security Agency, with antennae contained in a large number of highly distinctive white radomes, and is alleged to be an element of the ECHELON system.[4]. - Providing furnishings support. Sounds like a good summer homework project for Menwith.. But the lethal use of the surveillance data does not appear to have been restricted to conventional war zones such as Afghanistan or Iraq. [10], On 5 July 2000, the European Union set up the European Parliament's Temporary Committee on the ECHELON Interception System stated that the global system for the interception of private and commercial communications was operating by means of "cooperation proportionate to their capabilities" among the USA, the UK, Canada, Australia and New Zealand under the UKUSA." The NSAs surveillance systems spotted Sayf logging into Yahoo email or messenger accounts at an internet cafe near a mosque in Anah, a town on the Euphrates River that is about 200 miles northwest of Baghdad. RAF intelligence base linked to US drone strike on Iranian general RAF Menwith Hill was established in 1954 to act as a "communication intercept and intelligence support service" for both the United Kingdom and the United States, according to the documents. Yet the British government has steadfastly refused to comment, citing a longstanding policy not to discuss matters related to national security. The three new radomes would be 21 metres (69ft) in diameter and located in the southern part of the site. 2023 BBC. Prince Charles visits RAF Menwith Hill. RAF Menwith Hill is commanded by a Royal Air Force Officer, supported by an RAF element, whilst the majority of support services are provided by the United States Air Force, 421st Air Base Group. Between 2009 and 2012, Menwith Hill spent more than $40 million ona massive new 95,000-square-foot operations building nearly twice the size of an average American football field. Use the resources provided to become familiar with the housing options and support services available to you. , Ryan Gallagher[emailprotected]theintercept.com@rj_gallagher. In 2014, she advised members of the U.K. Parliament that because the U.S. is not at war with countries such as Yemen or Pakistan, in the context of English and international law, the individuals who are targeted by drones in these countries are not combatants and their killers are not entitled to combatant immunity., If the U.K. government knows that it is transferring data that may be used for drone strikes against non-combatants that transfer is probably unlawful, Stratford told the members of Parliament. Menwith Hill: Spying and Killing for the US? | Stop the War Here, in the heart of the tranquil English countryside, is the National Security Agencys largest overseas spying base. The commercial satellite communication business is alive and well and bursting at the seams with increasingly sophisticated bulk DNI (Digital Network Intelligence) traffic that is largely unencrypted, the NSA reported in a 2006 document. Thats the basis of our Parliament, its the basis of our whole democratic system. Alongside NSA employees within the complex, the U.S. National Reconnaissance Office also has a major presence at the site, running its own ground station from which it controls a number of spy satellites. CLOSED. [33] One of three MDP Central Support Group units is based at Menwith Hill, providing armed officers who can be deployed regionally at short notice, to support wider MDP operations. - Negotiating lease contracts [16], Objections to the Strategic Defense Initiative have led to demonstrators storming the perimeter fence. There are only 10 RAF personnel at Menwith Hill but there are around 1,000 US military and civilian personnel. [8], The station initially comprised a headquarters building, barracks, dependent housing and support facilities such as a cinema and social clubs. The location of the target who was known by several names, including Abu Sumayah was traced to within a few hundred meters based on intercepts of his communications. [18], On 19 July 2002, US Army INSCOM transferred responsibility for administrative and logistical support for Menwith Hill to the US Air Force, to bring the site in-line with other facilities in the UK made available to the US. On board the worlds last surviving turntable ferry. The disclosures about Menwith Hill raise new questions about the extent of British complicity in U.S. drone strikes and other so-called targeted killing missions, which may in some cases have violated international laws or constituted war crimes. Once you complete your 3-step registration process, you may begin searching for available housing at . Community Housing Units An aerial image captured by a U.S. satellite in support of a covert GHOSTHUNTER operation. There are only 10 RAF personnel at Menwith Hill but there are around 1,000 US military and civilian personnel. Menwith Hill is ostensibly an RAF base. By 1966, the American ruling was significantly decreased. [9], Menwith Hill came to public attention in 1980 when British magazine the New Statesman published an article which suggested that the station was the world's largest phone tapping facility and highlighted the secrecy afforded to it by the British and US governments. Units - AF "[10] During the early 1970s, the first of what became more than eight large satellite communications dishes were installed at Menwith Hill.
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