Interpretive research does not predetermine dependent and independent variables but rather focuses on the involvedness of human sense-making as the circumstances emerge and thus this methodology endeavours to understand phenomena through the meanings that people assign to them through social contextualization. This means that researchers can use a variety of data collection techniques such as interviews or participant observation to collect rich qualitative data. Qualitative research is an umbrella term for an array of attitudes towards and strategies for conducting inquiry that are aimed at discovering how human beings understand, experience, interpret, and produce the social world. (Sandelowski, 2004, p.893). The purpose of conducting such research is to enhance knowledge of how the social world operates through the study of human behaviour and investigates how humans interact with others in society. endstream endobj 54 0 obj <> endobj 55 0 obj <> endobj 56 0 obj <>stream Time. For instance, we can discern from studying world history that humanity is constantly changing. validity in results. A qualitative methodological approach was the obvious choice in that it allows for the collection and interpretation of stories, narratives, interviews and other forms of non-quantifiable data. As is the case with all theoretical approaches in sociology, there are significant advantages and disadvantages that we need to consider when it comes to positivism and interpretivism. It does not store any personal data. How do I choose between my boyfriend and my best friend? Featured Image By Photo by Spora Weddings, Your email address will not be published. Using multiple research methods (particularly combining qualitative and quantitative methods) is called triangulation. For instance, sending out an online questionnaire is significantly more time-consuming than conducting in-depth interviews. Main disadvantages associated with interpretivism relate to subjective nature of this approach and great room for bias on behalf of researcher. Create and find flashcards in record time. Qualitative evidence, whilst diverse, can be compiled to create a clear understanding of perceived injustice, and so it is crucial that qualitative investigation is used to uncover hidden injustices in, The study was interpretive a form of qualitative methodology allowed the researcher's made comments on interpretive relies upon the human subject as the instruments to measure some phenomena, and typically involves. Positivists endorse the collection of numerical data, so the research methods which they use are often standardised and replicable, and their findings are reliable. The interpretivist researcher focuses on the interpretation of social phenomenon as subjective, aiming to discover a deep and meaningful understanding of how and why human behaviour evolves, and through the eyes and points of view of their participants, believing that knowledge is uncovered from meaning (Henn et al, 2006). The consent submitted will only be used for data processing originating from this website. A further problem is that another researcher cannot replicate this data and therefore it is difficult to check the validity of what has been written. In contrast, Quantitative researchers view the world through the positivist paradigm. Test your knowledge with gamified quizzes. Applications of interpretive and constructionist research methods in On the other hand, for the quantitative method the strength of this technique that the researcher can measure the data and analyze it by using statistics, but it has weakness such as it needs a large number of populations to reach to more accurate. Positivism vs Interpretivism Essay - 1575 Words | Bartleby Empathetic, observation is covert this could result in less effects from the Therefore due to the social, personal and language related research required (Cottrell, 2014), a qualitative method of research was elected, as the quantitative method would have produced irrelevant and non-opinionated views (Denscombe, 2014; Hoepfl, 1997), although potentially any form of research method can cause limitations during research (Trafimow, 2014). According to Alharahsheh and Pius (2020) interpretivism is more concerned with in depth variables and factors related a context, it considers humans as different from physical phenomena as they. We and our partners use cookies to Store and/or access information on a device. Pexels.com. 53 0 obj <> endobj What is the difference between positivism and Postpositivism? Specifically, methods included in the policy analysis in this essay and those discussed in this module. Validity is a method that gives a true or genuine picture of what something is really like, which helps the researcher easily find out the truth. %PDF-1.6 % Interviews allow a deep analysis of facts are one of the most powerful ways for getting the story behind a participants experiences (McNamara, 1999).
advantages and disadvantages of interpretivism
